Tuesday, January 27, 2009

The lost art of making bread

I was surprised at the response I got from my last blog regarding the making of home-made bread. More than a few people wanted the recipe, so I thought I'd go one better and devote today's blog to not only giving the recipe, but showing how it's done!


I have to give credit where credit is due. The inspiration from this recipe comes from the book pictured above by Beth Hensperger. Additionally, I would not attempt this recipe without the muscle that Julia, my KitchenAid mixer, provides.


I wanted to point out here that I buy my yeast in bulk in the baking section of my grocery store. It is very economical this way, and also allows me to measure out exactly what I want rather than be restricted to how much might come in one of those little envelopes in the three-pack. I keep it in this airtight cannister right on my counter and it lasts me at least a year. Whatever you do, don't get any moisture in it, or it'll set it off!


The only thing even slightly tricky about this recipe is that it uses a few different kinds of flours and grains that necessitates some shopping prior to bread-baking day. I keep them all together in one container so I can grab just that when I want to make bread. Here's what you'll need to start the sponge:

1 1/2 tablespoons of yeast
2 cups warm water
3 tablespoons brown sugar
1/2 cup rye flour
1 1/2 cups whole wheat flour


Combine those ingredients and mix very well with your paddle in the mixer. We'll be switching to the kneading hook later, but now is the time for good mixing. When well mixed, just leave it alone to proof for about an hour. There's a picture later of what this should look like before you move on.


When you're done starting your sponge, you'll need to put some boiling water on some grains to soften them to add to the sponge later. Here's what you'll need to put together in a bowl:

1/3 cup corn meal
1/2 cup rolled oats
1/2 cup mixed grains (I use a 10 grain breakfast cereal)
1/3 cup barley or bran flakes, or wheat germ
1 tablespoon salt
3 tablespoons butter or oil
2 cups boiling water


This is what it looks like once you add the boiling water and stir it all around. Let me stop here and talk about the grains. I have used different grains and in different quantities. I figure as long as I have about 1 1/2 to 2 cups of grains, and not too much of any one kind, I'll be fine. I actually buy all these things at WinCo in their bulk section in just the quantities I need. If you don't have a WinCo, I bet you can find all kinds of good grains at Fred Meyer's health food section or buy Bob's Red Mill grains in the flour section of most regular grocery stores.


OK, back to the sponge. It should be all bubbly and fluffy before you move on. Once it is, add the cooled, soaked grains and mix well. Now add about 2 cups of regular flour and continue to mix well with your paddle attachment.


Once you feel your mixture is getting quite thick, you can switch to the dough hook attachment. Of course, if you don't have a mixer that has a dough hook, you'll have to switch to a stout spoon and eventually do it by hand. You don't want to burn out a lesser mixer with stiff dough.

Add 2 more cups of regular flour (you're up to 4 total) and let your dough hook work it in. This will take quite a while.


Continue to add in flour until the dough is stiff but still fairly sticky. I usually end up adding another cup or cup and a half. I also eventually end up turning it out on my counter and kneading in the last bit of flour. It is much better for the dough to be softer than stiffer. Here is a picture of it ready to go into the bowl for rising. You can see that it stands up on its own fairly well, but frankly, it is stuck to the counter fairly well too. This is the way I like it. Makes for a softer bread.


You can see now that I have it in the bowl and covered with plastic wrap. I do that so the top doesn't dry out and restrict the rising. Let the dough sit until it doubles in size. This takes varying amounts of time depending on how warm it is. Here, at about 68 degrees it takes maybe an hour or hour and a 1/2. Just enough time to clean the barn and do a few other chores!


This is what it should look like when it's met the requirement of 'doubling'. I've let it go too far before as evidenced by huge bubbles and it seemed quite wet, so I just punched it down and let it rise again. That worked totally fine. So when it has risen well, punch it down in the bowl, then turn it out on the floured counter, then knead a few times to work all the bubbles out.


Take a sharp knife and cut the dough in half. Then shape it roughly into a loaf size and put it into a loaf pan that has been greased or sprayed with non-stick cooking spray (my preference).


Let it rise in the loaf pans for about 45 minutes to an hour. In this picture, these loaves are almost too risen as they're looking a little less smooth and like they want to collapse. I knew from experience if I got them in the oven right away that I'd be OK, but if I let them go any longer I would have needed to punch them down, reshape and let them rise again.

Preheat the oven to 450 degrees. When it's hot, put in the loaves and immediately turn the temperature down to 375 degrees. Cook for about 45 to 50 minutes.


Take them out of the oven and let sit for a few minutes. Fairly quickly, however, remove them from their pans so they can cool and release some of the moisture that might make them soggy if you left them in the pans. Let them cool as long as you can before you can't control yourself (or your spouse or child) any longer and want a slice of this lovely warm bread. We always have real butter on hand, as well as some homemade strawberry or blackberry jam.


I hope to really encourage you to try to make bread for your family. It is so wholesome and has nothing in it that you can't pronounce! Just grains, yeast, salt, a little sugar and a little fat. And truly, it doesn't take all day. It goes in spurts and you can do lots of things while it is rising. After a couple of times working with this recipe, I found that this bread is incredibly flexible and easy. The best of all it is GOOD! Give it a try!

Monday, January 19, 2009

Enjoying the simple life

We so greatly enjoy our simple life here on our little farm and also get a lot of pleasure from sharing these things with you here on our blog. Today, I had the camera with me all day as we went about our chores.


Here are some of our hens enjoying the soft dirt under our cedar tree. They are loving this sun and reasonably warm temperatures (high 40's) so they can both dust- and sun-bathe. There aren't many bugs for them to chase and eat, but there is still quite a bit of vegetation for them to enjoy.


Here is my favorite hen. Her name is either Bean or Deana. There are actually two of these that I can't tell apart. Whichever one I'm looking at of the two is my favorite! The breed is Barred Rock, or some call it Plymouth Rock. They are big hens, calm, hardy, and reliable layers. They also do not show aggression towards the other chickens like some do. Just very sweet hens.


This is our worthless rooster. I just wanted to show you how pretty he is, because that's all he has going for him! He's too small to make the connection to fertilize any eggs (not that we'd hatch any anyway!) and the hens don't really give him the time of day either. He thinks he's tough though, and quite entertaining, so I guess he's not worthless after all.


The chickens weren't the only ones enjoying the sun today! Here is baby (not a baby any more at 2 1/2 years old!) Daisy and of course her mom Lily is dozing nearby. A couple of years ago we had some sand delivered on that spot where Daisy is laying, and although we moved most of it, I guess it warms up in the sun and makes a nice nap spot. This farm would not be the same without the loving, sweet spirits of these donkeys.


Frank continued pruning all the storm damage off the trees in the mini's paddock. Of course Yak had to be in the middle of things as you can see here. He nibbled on them some, but he was more interested in using them to scratch his nether regions as usually there aren't too many pokey things at just the right height like this!


Of course Frank couldn't resist giving little Yak some love. Yak is a very huggable little horse and is definitely hard to resist. He's a great little nursing-home visitor, too!


Before I went outside to do chores, I started a batch of bread. Maria (our friend and former exchange student from Germany) got me started on this recipe and now I make it fairly often. It's got lots of different whole grains in it, and is not as sweet as most american-style breads. This pile of risen dough is what I found when I got back inside! Better deal with that fast!


It's hard to believe that I punched that dough down and got all that into these two loaf pans. I used to do these loaves free-form (boule's) but it was hard to cut evenly and get into the toaster, so I switched to these pans which make slices that are the right size to fit into our toaster.


YUM!! This is the finished product! I wish you all could smell how good this smells. Nothing makes a house smell like home more than homemade bread (OK, maybe apple pie, but you get the idea).

We truly do lead a very simple life here and wouldn't have it any other way: enjoying each day's gifts that God bestows on us. We love company and sharing all our blessings, so feel free to come visit! Just give us a call!!

Sunday, January 18, 2009

Time got away from me!

I can't believe how much time has passed so quickly since I wrote that last blog. I surely apologize to my regular readers and hope to use this time to bring you all up to date with the happenings here on the ranch.


Truly this has been a winter with weather of biblical proportions. Before you panic...this is not our farm. It is a picture of a farm in our area that got flooded out due to heavy rains that followed the gigantic snowfall that I chronicled earlier. Ordinarily we are well prepared to handle a 'pineapple express' that dumps a couple of inches of warm rain a day upon us, but it came when we still had all that snow and flooding was inevitable. Our farm is high and dry, but many people in western Washington suffered greatly and continue to deal with the aftermath. Everyone was thankful when the rain ended, but the ground and air were so saturated that we then got to experience the next plague of egypt:


It's hard to take a picture that shows how thick the fog actually was. I finally found Bailey in the mist and got this one. This fog hung on for about a week and just cleared today. What a blessing to finally have the sun!


This is a picture of the Olympic Mountains that you can see from our house when the sky is clear. As the crow flies, they are about 50 miles from us. It would take about 4 hours to drive there as they are across Puget Sound from where we live.


So Frank took advantage of the beautiful weather to deal with some more of the things that broke due to the heavy snows. There are some trees in the mini's paddock that broke to pieces, so he was tackling getting all the bad branches out of there. Of course, he had plenty of help, and during one trip through the gate to the burn pile, Little Bit decided he wanted to come into the paddock too. This made Yakki's day as then those two proceeded to wrestle, chase, and rear...and thankfully quit 'helping'. Sweet Maddie stood quietly by and observed all that was going on around her, getting pats from Frank whenever he went by her. Of course he had to stop and pet the bad boys too!


I know that earlier I was complaining that the hens were freeloading and not producing, but I take that back now. They are obviously happy chickens and this is what the 12 hens produced in the last three days. Good girls! We did have one chicken funeral recently when "Alzheimers", who had been acting weird since last summer, lost strength and the will to live and went to chicken heaven. So we're down to 12 hens now, and one bad attitude little rooster. The three new girls were a wonderful addition to our flock and I hope to find something similar next fall to make up for the inevitable reduction in egg production as these older girls enter their 4th year. Wow, it's hard to believe we've enjoyed their company that long!


Frank has been enjoying his on-line teaching job and I am doing my usual subbing. We are looking forward to a couple of get-aways: a weekend trip to Long Beach on the Washington Coast in late January, and especially our spring break trip to Indio (Palm Springs area) to soak up some sun and float endlessly in the lazy river at our resort. It's nice to have found a reliable house/horse sitter in Kacey. We are also looking forward to a cross-country trip back to Wisconsin to see Frank's mom as well as meet a few of Jayne's draft horse friends (Ange, Kari, maybe John?) along the way.

We hope you are all doing well and keeping warm this winter. I can already tell the days are getting longer! Spring is not far behind! I'm already drooling over my seed and root stock catalogs! I'm having fun trying to decide what to add to our little farm this year. Last year it was raspberries, blueberries, table grapes, hazelnut trees and a peach tree. Maybe a pear tree? More grapes? It's so fun just thinking about it! Hope you are having as much fun anticipating spring as I am!